/* $OpenBSD: uow.c,v 1.25 2007/10/11 18:33:15 deraadt Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2006 Alexander Yurchenko * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ /* * Maxim/Dallas DS2490 USB 1-Wire adapter driver. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef UOW_DEBUG #define DPRINTF(x) printf x #else #define DPRINTF(x) #endif #define UOW_TIMEOUT 1000 /* ms */ struct uow_softc { struct device sc_dev; struct onewire_bus sc_ow_bus; struct device *sc_ow_dev; usbd_device_handle sc_udev; usbd_interface_handle sc_iface; usbd_pipe_handle sc_ph_ibulk; usbd_pipe_handle sc_ph_obulk; usbd_pipe_handle sc_ph_intr; u_int8_t sc_regs[DS2490_NREGS]; usbd_xfer_handle sc_xfer; u_int8_t sc_fifo[DS2490_DATAFIFOSIZE]; }; int uow_match(struct device *, void *, void *); void uow_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *); int uow_detach(struct device *, int); int uow_activate(struct device *, enum devact); struct cfdriver uow_cd = { NULL, "uow", DV_DULL }; const struct cfattach uow_ca = { sizeof(struct uow_softc), uow_match, uow_attach, uow_detach, uow_activate, }; /* List of supported devices */ static const struct usb_devno uow_devs[] = { { USB_VENDOR_DALLAS, USB_PRODUCT_DALLAS_USB_FOB_IBUTTON } }; int uow_ow_reset(void *); int uow_ow_bit(void *, int); int uow_ow_read_byte(void *); void uow_ow_write_byte(void *, int); void uow_ow_read_block(void *, void *, int); void uow_ow_write_block(void *, const void *, int); void uow_ow_matchrom(void *, u_int64_t); int uow_ow_search(void *, u_int64_t *, int, u_int64_t); int uow_cmd(struct uow_softc *, int, int, int); #define uow_ctlcmd(s, c, p) uow_cmd((s), DS2490_CONTROL_CMD, (c), (p)) #define uow_commcmd(s, c, p) uow_cmd((s), DS2490_COMM_CMD, (c), (p)) #define uow_modecmd(s, c, p) uow_cmd((s), DS2490_MODE_CMD, (c), (p)) void uow_intr(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status); int uow_read(struct uow_softc *, void *, int); int uow_write(struct uow_softc *, const void *, int); int uow_reset(struct uow_softc *); int uow_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux) { struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux; if (uaa->iface != NULL) return (UMATCH_NONE); return ((usb_lookup(uow_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL) ? UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE); } void uow_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux) { struct uow_softc *sc = (struct uow_softc *)self; struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux; usb_interface_descriptor_t *id; usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed; int ep_ibulk = -1, ep_obulk = -1, ep_intr = -1; struct onewirebus_attach_args oba; usbd_status error; int i; sc->sc_udev = uaa->device; /* Set USB configuration */ if ((error = usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, DS2490_USB_CONFIG, 0)) != 0) { printf("%s: failed to set config %d: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, DS2490_USB_CONFIG, usbd_errstr(error)); return; } /* Get interface handle */ if ((error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, DS2490_USB_IFACE, &sc->sc_iface)) != 0) { printf("%s: failed to get iface %d: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, DS2490_USB_IFACE, usbd_errstr(error)); return; } /* Find endpoints */ id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface); for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) { ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i); if (ed == NULL) { printf("%s: failed to get endpoint %d descriptor\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i); return; } if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) ep_ibulk = ed->bEndpointAddress; if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) ep_obulk = ed->bEndpointAddress; if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) ep_intr = ed->bEndpointAddress; } if (ep_ibulk == -1 || ep_obulk == -1 || ep_intr == -1) { printf("%s: missing endpoint: ibulk %d, obulk %d, intr %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ep_ibulk, ep_obulk, ep_intr); return; } /* Open pipes */ if ((error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, ep_ibulk, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_ph_ibulk)) != 0) { printf("%s: failed to open bulk-in pipe: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(error)); return; } if ((error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, ep_obulk, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_ph_obulk)) != 0) { printf("%s: failed to open bulk-out pipe: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(error)); goto fail; } if ((error = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, ep_intr, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_ph_intr, sc, sc->sc_regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs), uow_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)) != 0) { printf("%s: failed to open intr pipe: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(error)); goto fail; } #if 0 /* Allocate xfer for bulk transfers */ if ((sc->sc_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev)) == NULL) { printf("%s: failed to alloc bulk xfer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); goto fail; } #endif memset(sc->sc_fifo, 0xff, sizeof(sc->sc_fifo)); /* Reset device */ uow_reset(sc); /* Attach 1-Wire bus */ sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_cookie = sc; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_reset = uow_ow_reset; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_bit = uow_ow_bit; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_read_byte = uow_ow_read_byte; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_write_byte = uow_ow_write_byte; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_read_block = uow_ow_read_block; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_write_block = uow_ow_write_block; sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_matchrom = uow_ow_matchrom; #if 0 sc->sc_ow_bus.bus_search = uow_ow_search; #endif bzero(&oba, sizeof(oba)); oba.oba_bus = &sc->sc_ow_bus; sc->sc_ow_dev = config_found(self, &oba, onewirebus_print); return; fail: if (sc->sc_ph_ibulk != NULL) usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_ibulk); if (sc->sc_ph_obulk != NULL) usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_obulk); if (sc->sc_ph_intr != NULL) usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_intr); if (sc->sc_xfer != NULL) usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_xfer); } int uow_detach(struct device *self, int flags) { struct uow_softc *sc = (struct uow_softc *)self; int rv = 0, s; s = splusb(); if (sc->sc_ph_ibulk != NULL) { usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ph_ibulk); usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_ibulk); } if (sc->sc_ph_obulk != NULL) { usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ph_obulk); usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_obulk); } if (sc->sc_ph_intr != NULL) { usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ph_intr); usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ph_intr); } if (sc->sc_xfer != NULL) usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_xfer); if (sc->sc_ow_dev != NULL) rv = config_detach(sc->sc_ow_dev, flags); splx(s); usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_dev); return (rv); } int uow_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act) { struct uow_softc *sc = (struct uow_softc *)self; int rv = 0; switch (act) { case DVACT_ACTIVATE: break; case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: if (sc->sc_ow_dev != NULL) rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_ow_dev); break; } return (rv); } int uow_ow_reset(void *arg) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_1WIRE_RESET | DS2490_BIT_IM, 0) != 0) return (1); /* XXX: check presence pulse */ return (0); } int uow_ow_bit(void *arg, int value) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; u_int8_t data; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_BIT_IO | DS2490_BIT_IM | (value ? DS2490_BIT_D : 0), 0) != 0) return (1); if (uow_read(sc, &data, 1) != 1) return (1); return (data); } int uow_ow_read_byte(void *arg) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; u_int8_t data; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_BYTE_IO | DS2490_BIT_IM, 0xff) != 0) return (-1); if (uow_read(sc, &data, 1) != 1) return (-1); return (data); } void uow_ow_write_byte(void *arg, int value) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; u_int8_t data; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_BYTE_IO | DS2490_BIT_IM, value) != 0) return; uow_read(sc, &data, sizeof(data)); } void uow_ow_read_block(void *arg, void *buf, int len) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; if (uow_write(sc, sc->sc_fifo, len) != 0) return; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_BLOCK_IO | DS2490_BIT_IM, len) != 0) return; uow_read(sc, buf, len); } void uow_ow_write_block(void *arg, const void *buf, int len) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; if (uow_write(sc, buf, len) != 0) return; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_BLOCK_IO | DS2490_BIT_IM, len) != 0) return; } void uow_ow_matchrom(void *arg, u_int64_t rom) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; u_int8_t data[8]; int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) data[i] = (rom >> (i * 8)) & 0xff; if (uow_write(sc, data, 8) != 0) return; if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_MATCH_ACCESS | DS2490_BIT_IM, ONEWIRE_CMD_MATCH_ROM) != 0) return; } int uow_ow_search(void *arg, u_int64_t *buf, int size, u_int64_t startrom) { struct uow_softc *sc = arg; u_int8_t data[8]; int i, rv; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) data[i] = (startrom >> (i * 8)) & 0xff; if (uow_write(sc, data, 8) != 0) return (-1); if (uow_commcmd(sc, DS2490_COMM_SEARCH_ACCESS | DS2490_BIT_IM | DS2490_BIT_SM | DS2490_BIT_RST | DS2490_BIT_F, size << 8 | ONEWIRE_CMD_SEARCH_ROM) != 0) return (-1); if ((rv = uow_read(sc, buf, size * 8)) == -1) return (-1); return (rv / 8); } int uow_cmd(struct uow_softc *sc, int type, int cmd, int param) { usb_device_request_t req; usbd_status error; req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE; req.bRequest = type; USETW(req.wValue, cmd); USETW(req.wIndex, param); USETW(req.wLength, 0); if ((error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL)) != 0) { printf("%s: cmd failed, type 0x%02x, cmd 0x%04x, " "param 0x%04x: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, type, cmd, param, usbd_errstr(error)); if (cmd != DS2490_CTL_RESET_DEVICE) uow_reset(sc); return (1); } again: if (tsleep(sc->sc_regs, PRIBIO, "uowcmd", (UOW_TIMEOUT * hz) / 1000) != 0) { printf("%s: cmd timeout, type 0x%02x, cmd 0x%04x, " "param 0x%04x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, type, cmd, param); return (1); } if ((sc->sc_regs[DS2490_ST_STFL] & DS2490_ST_STFL_IDLE) == 0) goto again; return (0); } void uow_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status) { struct uow_softc *sc = priv; if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) { if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) return; if (status == USBD_STALLED) usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_ph_intr); return; } wakeup(sc->sc_regs); } int uow_read(struct uow_softc *sc, void *buf, int len) { usbd_status error; int count; /* XXX: implement FIFO status monitoring */ if (len > DS2490_DATAFIFOSIZE) { printf("%s: read %d bytes, xfer too big\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len); return (-1); } if ((sc->sc_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev)) == NULL) { printf("%s: failed to alloc xfer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); return (-1); } usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_xfer, sc->sc_ph_ibulk, sc, buf, len, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, UOW_TIMEOUT, NULL); error = usbd_sync_transfer(sc->sc_xfer); usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_xfer); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: read failed, len %d: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len, usbd_errstr(error)); uow_reset(sc); return (-1); } usbd_get_xfer_status(sc->sc_xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, &error); return (count); } int uow_write(struct uow_softc *sc, const void *buf, int len) { usbd_status error; /* XXX: implement FIFO status monitoring */ if (len > DS2490_DATAFIFOSIZE) { printf("%s: write %d bytes, xfer too big\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len); return (1); } if ((sc->sc_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev)) == NULL) { printf("%s: failed to alloc xfer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); return (-1); } usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_xfer, sc->sc_ph_obulk, sc, (void *)buf, len, 0, UOW_TIMEOUT, NULL); error = usbd_sync_transfer(sc->sc_xfer); usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_xfer); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: write failed, len %d: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len, usbd_errstr(error)); uow_reset(sc); return (1); } return (0); } int uow_reset(struct uow_softc *sc) { return (uow_ctlcmd(sc, DS2490_CTL_RESET_DEVICE, 0)); }