/* $OpenBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.9 2005/08/06 20:30:03 espie Exp $ */ /* * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1990, 1993 * - * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * - * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without * specific, written prior permission. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS * SOFTWARE. * - * --Copyright-- */ #include #include #include #include #include /* * Ascii internet address interpretation routine. * The value returned is in network order. */ in_addr_t inet_addr(const char *cp) { struct in_addr val; if (inet_aton(cp, &val)) return (val.s_addr); return (INADDR_NONE); } /* * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address. * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not. * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address. */ int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr) { in_addr_t val; int base, n; char c; u_int parts[4]; u_int *pp = parts; c = *cp; for (;;) { /* * Collect number up to ``.''. * Values are specified as for C: * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal. */ if (!isdigit(c)) return (0); val = 0; base = 10; if (c == '0') { c = *++cp; if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') base = 16, c = *++cp; else base = 8; } for (;;) { if (isascii(c) && isdigit(c)) { val = (val * base) + (c - '0'); c = *++cp; } else if (base == 16 && isascii(c) && isxdigit(c)) { val = (val << 4) | (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A')); c = *++cp; } else break; } if (c == '.') { /* * Internet format: * a.b.c.d * a.b.c (with c treated as 16 bits) * a.b (with b treated as 24 bits) */ if (pp >= parts + 3) return (0); *pp++ = val; c = *++cp; } else break; } /* * Check for trailing characters. */ if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace(c))) return (0); /* * Concoct the address according to * the number of parts specified. */ n = pp - parts + 1; switch (n) { case 0: return (0); /* initial nondigit */ case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */ break; case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */ if ((val > 0xffffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff)) return (0); val |= parts[0] << 24; break; case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */ if ((val > 0xffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff)) return (0); val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16); break; case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */ if ((val > 0xff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff)) return (0); val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8); break; } if (addr) addr->s_addr = htonl(val); return (1); }